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Neuro Trauma Centers

Frequently Asked Questions

GENERAL

TBI Basics

What is a traumatic brain injury (TBI)?

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) happens when a sudden trauma damages the brain—such as a blow, bump, or jolt to the head (or an object penetrating the skull). Severity can range from mild with temporary symptoms to severe with long‑term complications.

A concussion is commonly considered a type of mild traumatic brain injury. Providers diagnose based on symptoms, history, and an exam, and sometimes additional testing.

Yes. A hit to the body can cause the head and brain to move quickly back and forth, which can lead to a mild TBI/concussion even without direct head impact.

Some concussion symptoms may appear immediately, while others may not show up for hours or days. If symptoms persist or worsen, it’s a good idea to get evaluated.

Most people improve within a couple of weeks, but some have symptoms for months or longer. If symptoms don’t go away or interfere with daily life, follow up with a healthcare provider.

Common concussion symptoms can affect how you feel, think, act, or sleep—often including headache, dizziness/balance issues, fogginess, and sleep changes.

Many people recover within days to weeks, but some experience longer‑lasting symptoms. Getting appropriate medical care and follow‑up can help guide recovery.
Post‑concussion syndrome (also called persistent post‑concussive symptoms) describes symptoms from a concussion/mild TBI that last longer than expected—often described as lasting beyond about three months.
Recovery varies, but many people feel better within a couple of weeks. Some people recover more slowly or have symptoms that last longer and need targeted care.
Yes. The CDC notes that repeated mild TBIs/concussions may lead to a longer recovery or more severe symptoms. Avoid activities that risk another head injury until cleared by a provider.

Yes. Loss of consciousness is not required for a concussion/mild TBI. Symptoms and clinical evaluation are what matter.

Children and teens can show concussion symptoms differently, and they often need careful planning for return to school and sports. A healthcare provider can guide next steps.

Falls can cause serious injuries, including head or brain injury, and older adults should take head injuries seriously. If an older adult hits their head and develops symptoms, prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Concussion symptoms can include feeling slowed down, foggy/groggy, and having attention or memory problems—often described as “brain fog.”

Symptoms

Can a TBI cause headaches or migraines?
Headaches are common after concussion/mild TBI. If headaches are severe, worsening, or persistent, it’s important to get evaluated.
Yes—dizziness and balance problems are common after concussion/mild TBI. Neuro Trauma Centers also offers vestibular testing to evaluate balance/equilibrium concerns.
Sensitivity to light and noise can happen after concussion/mild TBI. A clinical evaluation can help clarify what’s driving symptoms and what to do next.
Yes—sleep changes (sleeping more or less than usual, trouble falling asleep) are common after concussion/mild TBI.

Fatigue is a common symptom after concussion/mild TBI. If it doesn’t improve or affects daily life, follow up with a healthcare provider.

Nausea can occur after concussion. Repeated vomiting can be a danger sign that needs urgent evaluation.

Vision problems can occur after concussion/mild TBI. Tell your provider about any vision changes so they can guide evaluation and treatment options.

Some people report ringing in the ears after a head injury. If it’s persistent or severe, bring it up during your evaluation.

Yes—attention and memory problems are common after concussion/mild TBI. A comprehensive assessment can help identify what support is needed.

Yes—concussion symptoms can include irritability, sadness, and anxiety. If mood symptoms are strong or persistent, seek medical support.

Some people experience increased anxiety after a concussion/mild TBI. A healthcare provider can help assess symptoms and suggest next steps or referrals.

Concussion symptoms can include feeling slowed down and having trouble thinking clearly or concentrating. Providers can recommend pacing strategies and accommodations.

Neck pain can occur with the same event that caused the head injury. Mention neck pain during evaluation, since it can contribute to headaches, dizziness, and discomfort.

Yes. Car crashes and falls can cause both concussion symptoms and neck/whiplash symptoms. A full evaluation helps identify what needs treatment.

Even mild injuries can cause real symptoms. If symptoms persist, worsen, or interfere with daily life, it’s worth getting evaluated.

Causes

Do you treat TBIs from car accidents?
Motor vehicle accidents are a common cause of TBI. Neuro Trauma Centers describes evaluating and treating brain injuries resulting from vehicle collisions.

Falls are a common cause of TBI. Neuro Trauma Centers describes evaluating and managing brain injuries from slip and fall incidents.

Sports injuries are listed as a cause of TBI on the site, and Neuro Trauma Centers discusses evaluation and rehabilitation for sports-related brain injuries.

If a head injury occurs at work and symptoms follow, a clinical evaluation can help document symptoms and guide care. Contact intake to discuss your situation and scheduling.

TBIs can result from violent assaults and other traumatic mechanisms. If symptoms appear after an assault, seek medical evaluation.

Recreational and traffic accidents can cause TBI symptoms. Neuro Trauma Centers notes it provides comprehensive TBI evaluation and care; intake can route you to the right location.

Clinically, evaluation follows the same principles as other vehicle collisions. If symptoms develop after the crash, contact intake to schedule an assessment.

Yes—concussion/mild TBI can be caused by a jolt, including a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move quickly back and forth. If you have symptoms, get evaluated.

Company

Do I need a referral to be seen?

Referral requirements vary by insurance and clinic policy. Contact Neuro Trauma Centers intake to confirm what you need for scheduling. You can either fill out an online form or call us at (800) 815-7565

Please call our office to verify coverage, options, and any authorization requirements.

Coverage and billing options can vary by case and payer. Intake can explain what documentation is needed and what options are available.

Availability of self‑pay or payment arrangements varies. Contact intake to discuss the most current options.

Call or email intake to find the next appointment time available. At NTC, we come to you. When you call us, we will organize your in-home assessment as quickly as possible.

Feel free to give us a call at (800) 815-7565 or sending us a message here.